Transformer Guided Coevolution: Improved Team Formation in Multiagent Adversarial Games

Pranav Rajbhandari (Carnegie Mellon University), Prithviraj Dasgupta (Naval Research Laboratory), Donald Sofge (Naval Research Laboratory)

Abstract

With the increasing number of autonomous platforms in everyday life, forming coordinated teams of agents becomes vital. To solve this, we propose BERTeam, an algorithm inspired by Natural Language Processing. BERTeam trains a transformer-based deep neural network to select from a population of agents. It can integrate with coevolutionary deep reinforcement learning, which evolves a diverse set of players to choose from. We evaluate BERTeam in Marine Capture-The-Flag, and find it learns non-trivial team compositions that outperform unknown opponents. In this setting, we find that BERTeam outperforms MCAA, another team selection algorithm.