Leveraging Fully-Observable Solutions for Improved Partially-Observable Offline Reinforcement Learning

Chulabhaya Wijesundara (Northeastern University, STR), Andrea Baisero (Northeastern University), Gregory Castañón (STR), Alan Carlin (STR), Robert Platt (Northeastern University), Christopher Amato (Northeastern University)

Abstract

Offline reinforcement learning (RL) is valuable in settings where online interactions with an environment are impractical. While such settings are often partially-observable, existing offline RL methods typically focus on fully-observable (FO) Markov decision processes (MDPs) rather than partially-observable MDPs (POMDPs). To help close that gap, we present an offline RL algorithm for POMDPs that leverages expert policies from simpler, fully-observable versions of environments in an asymmetric learning setting. We provide theoretical grounding for how overlap between MDPs and POMDPs can be exploited to improve learning in the partially-observable setting, and our experiments empirically demonstrate that our method significantly improves performance compared to existing state-ofthe-art MDP offline RL algorithms.