Demo: Interactive Robot Transition Repair

Jarrett Holtz (University of Massachusetts), Arjun Guha (University of Massachusetts), Joydeep Biswas (University of Massachusetts)

Abstract

Complex robot behaviors are often structured as state machines, where states encapsulate actions and a transition function switches between states. Since transitions depend on physical parameters, when the environment changes, a roboticist has to painstakingly readjust the parameters to work in the new environment. In this demo we present Interactive SMT-based Robot Transition Repair (SRTR): instead of manually adjusting parameters, we ask users to identify a few instances where the robot is in a wrong state and what the right state should be. A lightweight automated analysis of the transition function's source code then 1) identifies adjustable parameters, 2) converts the transition function into a system of logical constraints, and 3) formulates the constraints and usersupplied corrections as a MaxSMT problem that yields adjustments to parameter values. This demo uses a simulated RoboCup Small Size League platform, allows users to correct faulty behaviors, and then uses SRTR to adjust parameters automatically.